In different parts of the roadbed, the maximum seasonal frozen de

In different parts of the roadbed, the maximum seasonal frozen depths were all higher than the natural ground. The reason is that the Y-27632 DOCA roadbed materials changed the heat exchange process between the air and the ground surface [16]. Thus thaw settlement is the main embankments distresses of highway in permafrost regions, according to survey data of the Qinghai-Tibet Highway. It can be effectively mitigated or even controlled by raising the embankment height [17].It is found from the aforementioned studies that cement concrete pavement and asphalt concrete pavement are presently two common pavement structures used in permafrost embankment engineering. Black asphalt pavement has strong temperature susceptibility. And it can absorb more solar radiation than cement concrete pavement.

So the black asphalt pavement has a higher road surface temperature. This will seriously affect the temperature field and the stability of permafrost under the asphalt concrete pavement embankment. The aforementioned studies only consider the temperature field under asphalt pavement permafrost embankment with strong temperature susceptibility. Although some measures were used to deal with the embankment diseases and the pavement diseases, the disease problems could not be solved fundamentally. The most important reason is that the thermal stability under the permafrost embankment has not been quite figured out. As a result, cement concrete pavement begins to be selected to use to keep the temperature field of embankment stable instead of black asphalt pavement in the permafrost regions.

Because the cement concrete pavement is seldom used under the natural conditions in the permafrost regions until now, it is not almost seen on the theory of cement concrete pavement or embankment diseases. In addition, these diseases are closely related with not only pavement structures but also the temperature field under both permafrost embankments. Therefore, the finite element method will be applied to calculate temperature field under both permafrost embankments with adjustable embankment height. The temperature field changes between asphalt pavement and cement concrete pavement will be analyzed at different embankment width. The studying results will supply reliable theory for the designing of the embankment stability.

They are in favor of sustainable development of permafrost engineering because of keeping the thermal stability under the embankment by taking effective use of natural ventilation.2. Analysis of the Shallow Ground Cilengitide TemperatureThe cement section of K374+975 and the asphalt section of K375+300 are the borders upon sections. The ground temperature of the both pavements has being observed since July 2003 Figure 1 shows that ground temperature at the depth of 0.5m versus.

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