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“In this paper, we report a novel phosphorescent Re(1) complex of Re(CO)(3)(ETCP)Br, where ETCP=1-ethyl-2-naphthalen -1-yl-1H-1,3,7,8-tetraaza-cyclopenta[I]phenanthrene, including its photophysical properties, geometric/electronic structures, electrochemical and thermal properties. Experimental data suggest that Re(CO)(3)(ETCP)Br is a promising yellow emitter peaking at 540-nm with short excited state lifetime of similar to 0.06 mu s. Re(I) center localizes in a distorted octahedral field in Re(CO)(3)(ETCP)Br and the emissive state of Re(CO)(3)(ETCP)Br has metal-to-ligand-charge-transfer character, leading check details to the room-temperature phosphorescence. Further analysis reveals that Re(CO)(3)(ETCP)Br has
HOMO and LUMO energy levels at -6.03 V and -3.56 V. respectively, as well as its high thermal decomposition temperature of 377 degrees C. Using Re(CO)(3)(ETCP)Br as a dopant, an electroluminescence peaking at 565-nm is
realized, with a maximum luminance of 5900 cd/m(2) and a maximum current efficiency of 11.3 cd/A. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.”
“Hip fractures occur commonly and are a cause of disability for older adults and lead to increased dependence and requirements for social support. Dementia is one of the possible risk factors for falling and hip fracture, a potential source for complications during surgery and during the postoperative period, difficulties in rehabilitation P-gp inhibitor and a risk factor for hip fracture reccurence.\n\nHowever, in previous studies of hip fracture patients, cognitive status has not been formally assessed during the inpatient stay and diagnosis was based only on previous history. Additionally, no previous studies have compared prevalence of dementia between elderly patients with hip fracture and patients with other surgical pathology.\n\nOur aim was to define whether dementia was more prevalent in older subjects with hip fracture than in other elderly patients undergoing surgery.\n\nIn this study, we prospectively assessed all
patients aged 68 and older admitted to our hospital for hip fracture surgery during a one year period and compared them with age and gender matched patients attending other www.selleckchem.com/products/sb273005.html surgical departments. 80 hip fracture patients and 80 controls were assessed for dementia.\n\nDementia was common in both groups, presumably reflecting the advanced mean age of both groups and cognitive deterioration due to hospitalization-status. Dementia was significantly higher in the hip fracture group (85%) compared to the control group (61.5%; p=0.002).\n\nDementia is very common in older patients admitted for surgery to a general hospital and extremely common in those with hip fracture. It seems that dementia is under diagnosed in elderly hospitalised patients. Our data confirm that dementia is a major risk factor for hip fracture in the elderly.”
“Knowledge on the normative growth of the spine is relevant in the prenatal detection of its abnormalities.